hilbert — Discrete-time analytic signal computation of a real signal using Hilbert transform
x=hilbert(xr)
real vector : the real signal samples
Complex vector: the discrete-time analytic signal.
Returns theanalytic signal, from a real data sequence.
The analytic signal x = xr + i*xi
has a real part, xr
, which
is the original data, and an imaginary part, xi
, which contains
the Hilbert transform. The imaginary part is a version of the
original real sequence with a 90° phase shift.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/78/16975/00782222.pdf?arnumber=782222
Marple, S.L., "Computing the discrete-time analytic signal via FFT," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 47, No.9 (September 1999), pp.2600-2603